Key Digital Functionalities describe the core (required) functions that this Building Block must be able to perform.
1. Credential Storage and Management
Credential holders should be able to retrieve, securely store and manage various types of digital credentials, including educational, professional, and other verifiable credentials in the Wallet.
1.1. Integrate with Credential Issuers
The wallet must seamlessly integrate with numerous credential issuers to facilitate smooth issuance and updates.
A straightforward and customisable mechanism should exist for integrating with credential issuers, simplifying the addition of new credentials to the wallet.
1.2. Secure Storage of Credentials
The wallet must provide a secure environment for storing sensitive credential information, implementing encryption techniques to protect stored credentials and ensuring that only authorized users can access and decrypt the information.
1.3. Organise and Manage Credentials
The wallet must provide mechanisms to organise the credentials and should support features such as,
Ordering of credentials in the wallet
Ability to categorizing the credentials based on type
Ability to give a name to the credential
1.4. Remove a Credential
The wallet must allow the holder the ability to remove a credentials from the wallet.
2. Presentation and Sharing
The wallet must empower credential holders with control over their digital credentials, allowing them to decide when and how to share specific information.
2.1. Presenting Credentials in Standarized Formats
The holder should be able to digitally present the credentials to relying parties or verifiers through a secure and standardized format, making it interoperable and convenient for various verification scenarios.
2.2. Selective Disclosure
To enhance privacy, the holder should be able to choose and share specific attributes of a credential without revealing unnecessary details, giving them control over the information disclosed.
2.3. Sharing of Credentials
The wallet should provide mechanism for the holder to share the credentials in a secure and standardized manner using standard protocols.
Here, are a few methods for sharing credentials with Verifiers,
QR Code Sharing
Method: Generate a QR code representation of the verifiable credentials.
Usage: Users can display the QR code on their device, and verifiers can scan it to receive the credential information. This method is efficient and can be used in offline scenarios.
Secure URL or Links
Method: Create a secure URL link to the verifiable credentials.
Usage: Users can share the link with verifiers, who can then access the credential information through a secure online connection. This method is convenient for remote verification.
Bluetooth Sharing
Method: Leverage Bluetooth technology for secure data transmission.
Usage: Users can share their credentials with Bluetooth-enabled devices, providing a wireless and secure means of transferring information.
NFC (Near Field Communication) Sharing
Method: Transmit credential information between devices using NFC.
Usage: Users tap their device against an NFC-enabled verifier's device to securely share the credential.2. User Control and Consent.
Deep Linking
Method: Generate a deep link pointing to the specific credential within the Digital Credential Wallet.
Usage: Users share the deep link, and recipients can click or open it to access the credential directly within the app.
2.4. Biometric Authorization for Sharing
The digital wallet should provide provision for credential holders to authenticate themselves preferably using biometrics before sharing credentials, adding an extra layer of security.
3. Verification of Credentials
Verifiers must be able to independently verify the authenticity of the credentials shared by the credential holders.
3. Decentralized Architecture
Implement a decentralized approach using technologies like blockchain to enhance the security, trust, and interoperability of the digital credential wallet.
5. Revocation and Expiry Management
Support the revocation and expiration of digital credentials to ensure users present the most up-to-date and valid information.
6. Multi-Purpose Use
Extend functionality to support various verifiable information beyond educational and professional credentials, such as health records, access permissions, or skill certifications.