Originally shared on Google Drive in 2022 - updated and moved to Confluence in May 2023 to reflect that we are no longer using Google Docs for specification documents.

Building Block Version Scheme & Release Process

Objectives and requirements

GovStack Building Block Definition Documents and API specs must be:

1. Uniquely and semantically versioned

2. Developed iteratively with rapid releases

3. Fork-able into separate release flows and merged back (for localized/contextualized versions)

4. Support Git workflows

Naming conventions

Naming conventions follow the following standard: <owner>-bb-<name>-<module>

In this document, we have been using specification as an explicit label of the Build Block specification.

Example of a GovStack Building Block Definition Document:  govstack-bb-consent-specification

Example of a forked GovStack Building Block:gov.in-bb-consent-specification

Version schema

Building block definition documents have the following version 1.0.0 or X.Y.Z

Semantics:

X = major version, new features/requirements added, major changes to existing requirements, new review process required

Y = minor version, substantial changes based on feedback, changes with smaller side-effects, API changes required to be non-breaking.

Z = patch version, small changes, additions without side-effects, typos etc, may be released outside of a full review process

Version suffixes

Version suffixes are used to release documents that have not finally been approved.

-draft1 = Draft release from WG
-poc1 = POC release, proof of concept, a release for Technical Committee or other BB WGs
-rc1 = Release candidate, a release pending input from review committee

Example using a version suffix to indicate that it is the first release candidate for TAC

Local version suffixes

A document can be versioned and released from a local source to clearly label draft status, experimental forks etc. For example if a WG member releases an artifact from their own Git branch, they may want to add the git commit hash or a timestamp, example: govstack-bb-consent-specification-1.2.3-git2be5010706654

Versioning of forks

A fork occurs when a Building Block has a temporary or permanent maintenance and release flow forked from its origin. It is important to understand which GovStack version that a fork originated from, we therefore propose that the fork maintains information about which upstream GovStack release it was last sync’ed with.

The label of the fork is technically not a part of the version, but a part of the name of the project.

Format: <upstream-version>-<fork-version>

Example:

• Original GovStack version: govstack-bb-consent-specification-1.0.0

• Forked version from gov.in, first release:bb-consent-specification-gov.in-1.0.0-0.1

The background of this version scheme can be understood from Debian Package versioning: deb-version(5) — dpkg-dev — Debian wheezy — Debian Manpages  

Specification lifecycle example (WIP)

The same project may have workflows in different systems, which thus have separate release cycles that are periodically synchronized.

For instance:

Release process (WIP)

It is noted that many people will have access to suggest changes, implement changes and tag versions. The following release process should be followed with respect to version numbering:

• Work Group members:

  • GitBook: Releases versions with local suffix (drafts etc) or patch numbers

  • Git: Pull Requests from own forks

• Work Group leads:

  • GitBook: Releases the “rc” label

  • Git: Pull Requests, potentially from WG common repository

• Product Owner / Technical Committee

  • Git/GitBook: All releases